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American China Manufacturers & Exporters Association
Bylaws
A. NAME OF ORGANIZATION
The official name of the organization shall be;
AMERICAN CHINA MANUFACTURERS & EXPORTERS ASSOCIATION
The principal office of the American China Manufacturers & Exporters Association
("Association") shall be located in the State of California, with other offices
at such other locations as may be determined by the Board of Trustees.
B. PURPOSE
The purpose of the corporation is to pursue the charitable public purpose of
forming a Association of reputable China manufacturers and exporters, to improve trade between China and North America by providing
accurate and reliable information on manufacturers in China, to provide information on current news of manufacturers in China
as well as business trends of Chinese manufacturers, to compile a database of credible and reliable China exporters
and suppliers for different industries, and to assist companies in North America to by providing information
related to China outsourcing tips, all with the intent to advance Association's
comprehensive understanding of organizing and managing both tangible and
intangible wealth, and to propagate and advance, through such media and methods
as the trustees shall approve, such understanding among both members of American
China Manufacturers & Exporters Association and the public.
C. TYPE OF ORGANIZATION, FISCAL YEAR AND VOTING MEMBERS
1. The Association is a non-profit corporation, incorporated under the laws of
California, to pursue the charitable public purpose of forming a Association of
China manufacturers and exporters to operate in its own name and as the American
China Manufacturers & Exporters Association.
2. The fiscal year of The Association shall follow the calendar year.
3. Voting members of the Association shall be only those from the Active Members
lists, in good standing.
4. The accounts of the Association shall be audited annually by a certified
public accountant who shall be approved by the Board of Trustees.
D. LOCAL AFFILIATES
All local affiliates (i.e., local organizations of Association membership) shall
exist under the sanction of the Board of Trustees by virtue of a charter issued
by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees or designee shall establish
minimum standards for local organizations. The Association shall bear no
responsibility, financial or otherwise, for actions taken by a local
organization or such organization's representatives.
E. INDEMNIFICATION
Unless otherwise prohibited by law, the Association shall indemnify any
director, officer, any former director or officer, and may, by resolution of the
Board of Trustees, indemnify any employee against any and all expenses and
liabilities actually and necessarily incurred by him or her, imposed on him or
her in connection with any claim, action, suit, or proceeding (whether actual or
threatened, civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, including
appeals) to which he or she may be or is made a party by reason of being or
having been such director, officer, or employee; subject to the limitation,
however, that there shall be no indemnification in relation to matters as to
which he or she shall be adjudged in such claim, action, suit, or proceeding to
be guilty of a criminal offense or liable to the Association for damages arising
out of his or her own negligence or misconduct in the performance of a duty to
the Association.
Amounts paid in indemnification of expenses and liabilities may include, but
shall not be limited to, counsel fees and other fees; costs and disbursements;
and judgments, fines, and penalties against, and amounts paid in settlement by,
such Director, Officer, or employee. The Association may advance expenses to, or
when appropriate, may itself, at its expense, undertake the defense of, any
Director, Officer or employee; provided, however, that such Director, Officer or
employee shall undertake to repay or to reimburse such expense if it should be
ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this
Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to claims, actions, suits, or
proceedings made or commenced after the adoption hereof, whether arising from
any acts or omissions to act occurring before or after adoption hereof.
The indemnification provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of
any other rights to which such Director, Officer or employee may be entitled
under any statute, by-law, agreement, vote of the Board of Trustees, or
otherwise and shall not restrict power of the Association to make any
indemnification permitted by law.
The Board Trustees may authorize the purchase of insurance on behalf of any
Director, Officer, employee, or other agent against any liability asserted
against or incurred by him which arises out of such person's status as a
Director, Officer, employee, or agent or out of acts taken in such capacity,
whether or not the Association would have the power to indemnify the person
against that liability under law. If any part of this Article shall be found in
any action, suit or proceeding to be invalid or ineffective, the validity and
effectiveness of the remaining parts shall not be affected.
F. BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The original incorporators shall constitute the initial Board of Trustees and
the initial officers. The officers of the corporation shall have charge of the
preparation and conduct of all training courses, meetings and conventions
undertaken or participated in by the Association, acting within the limitations
of the Association policies or endeavors created by vote of the membership. They
shall perform such other duties as specifically mentioned in the Constitution
and by-laws.
Regular meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be held no less than three (3)
times each year at such times and such places as the Board of Trustees or its
designee may prescribe. The year shall be the calendar year.
G. ELECTIVE OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES
The officers of the Association shall consist of a President (who may also be
called the Executive Director), a Vice-President, a Secretary, a Treasurer, and
any other officers as may subsequently be determined by the Board of Trustees.
1. THE PRESIDENT
a) The President shall preside at all meetings of the Association;
b) Shall appoint all appointive officers, and standing and special committees of
the Association;
c) Shall act as the executive for carrying out programs and policies of the
Association;
d) Shall be responsible to the Board of Trustees of the Association;
e) Shall be an ex-officio member of all committees of the Association and
f) Shall be an authorized co-signatory on checks and savings accounts.
2. THE VICE-PRESIDENT
a) Shall perform the duties of the President when that official is absent;
b) Shall perform additional duties as delegated by the President and
c) Shall be an authorized co-signatory on checks and savings accounts.
3. THE SECRETARY
The Secretary shall
a) Properly keep a record of the proceedings of all meetings held by the
Association, and shall conduct correspondence as authorized by the Association
or its officials;
b) Shall act as the Secretary for the Executive Committee and shall keep correct
records of their proceeding;
c) Shall bring before the Association all communications and bills and pass them
to the proper Committee or Officer;
d) Shall be an authorized co-signatory on checks and savings accounts.
4. THE TREASURER
The Treasurer shall
a) Receive all funds of the Association and make expenditures of the Association
and
b) Shall ensure that all savings accounts and checking accounts of the
Association are two-signature accounts;
5. COMPENSATION.
The Association may pay reasonable compensation and reimburse expenditures to
directors, officers, employees and agents for any services rendered before or
after the formation of the Association if it deems that such services or
expenditures were directly for the formation or advancement of the Association.
H. STANDING COMMITTEES AND THEIR DUTIES, MAKE-UP AND TENURE:
1. STANDING COMMITTEES
a) Standing Committees shall be appointed by the President, with the advice of
the Executive Committee, from the Active rosters as permitted by the respective
Classes of Membership prescribed herein;
b) Committee Members shall be appointed on an annual basis;
c) Committee members shall be replaced upon their resignations or if, in the
good-faith opinion of the President, for whatever reason, the member does not or
cannot fulfill the duties or obligations to his or her respective Committee.
2. MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE
a) Shall consist of at least five Active members, with one from each membership
class. The Chairman, in addition to having PhA. qualifications, shall be
acquainted with the mechanics and traditions of the Association.
b) This committee shall receive membership applications, together with the first
year's dues, and be responsible for expeditiously channeling the applications
through the stages of processing.
c) This committee shall examine and report upon the qualifications and personal
character of each candidate for Active or Associate membership before a ballot
can be taken by the Association.
d) The approval of this committee, together with the vote of the Association,
will suffice for the election of an applicant for Active or Associate
membership.
3. BUILDING AND PROGRAM COMMITTEE
a) This committee shall consist of at least three members appointed annually by
the President, with the advice of the Board of Trustees, from the Active and
Associate members;
b) The committee shall develop, help organize and supervise the maintenance and
improvements of any building, furnishings, and all property of the Association;
c) The committee will report and make recommendations to the Board of Trustees
at least twice each year or more often as necessary or as requested by the
Board.
d) The elective officers shall constitute the Executive Committee. They shall
have charge of the preparation and conduct of all training courses, meetings and
conventions undertaken or participated in by the Association, acting within the
limitations of the Association policies or voted actions of the membership. They
shall perform such other duties as specifically mentioned in the Constitution
and by-laws.
I. STATUTORY AGENTS AND THEIR DUTIES
The Board of Trustees shall appoint a statutory agent for the Association as
required, and with duties as prescribed, by law. Such agent shall be a member of
the Association.
M. GENERAL MEETING
A General Meeting or National Meeting shall be held a the discretion of the
Board of Trustees with at least one month's notice prior to all qualified voting
members.
1. SPECIAL MEETINGS
A special meeting of the members for consideration of a merger, consolidation or
dissolution or when the urgency of the case requires, or upon the written
request of thirty percent of the then active members, stating the purpose for
the desired meetings, may only be called by a majority vote of the Board of
Trustees. Meetings of members may be held at such place, within or without the
State of California, and at such hour as may be fixed in the notice of the
meeting. Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and the
purpose for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered not less than ten
(10) or more than fifty (50) days before the date of the meeting. If mailed,
such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States
mail with postage thereon prepaid, or sent by electronic mail or facsimile
transmission, addressed to the member at his mailing address, e-mail address, or
fax number as provided by the member and as it appears on the record of the
Corporation.
2. VOTING RIGHTS
Only individual members in good standing shall have the right to vote at a
General Meeting.
3. QUORUM
Fifty percent of paid members plus one in attendance or voting by proxy at a
General Meeting will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
4. PROXIES
A member may vote at a General Meeting by proxy executed in writing by the
member or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be valid after
eleven (11) months from the date of its execution, unless otherwise provided in
the proxy.
5. PARLIAMENTARY RULES
Robert's Rules of Order will be the guide for all discussions and parliamentary
questions in the business meetings of the Association.
N. DISSOLUTION
1. The Association and its membership may be dissolved upon a majority vote of
the Board of Trustees and two thirds vote of the membership at a meeting
expressly disclosed to be called for the consideration of such issue.
2. In the event that the Association becomes inactive, conducting no business
and having no paid-up members, and having had no vote on dissolution for one
year after such conditions arose, three or more past officers or trustees may
elect to dispose of the property and assets, after all just debts and claims are
paid, except that no share of the property or assets shall accrue to any
individual members of the Association, past or present.
O. CHANGES AND AMENDMENTS
Except the provisions for Dissolution, these By-Laws may be amended or repealed
by approval of the Board of Trustees. Notice of the change shall be included in
any correspondence designed for the general membership.
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